Ubuntu Pro is Canonical’s subscription that bundles Expanded Security Maintenance (extra CVE patching for both the base OS and a long list of common packages), Livepatch (kernel patches without a reboot), and a set of compliance/hardening tooling on top. It’s free for personal use on up to 5 machines, which is worth knowing about if you run Ubuntu anywhere in your homelab.
To use it, first install the client:
sudo apt-get install ubuntu-advantage-tools
Once attached to a Pro subscription (sudo pro attach), check what’s actually enabled:
sudo pro status --all

That’s a lot of services, most of which are disabled by default and worth enabling individually rather than all at once (esm-apps and esm-infra are the two you probably want on right away).
Ubuntu Pro also has a compliance/hardening panel that surfaces FIPS 140-2 and the Ubuntu Security Guide (USG), which automates CIS benchmark and DISA-STIG profile hardening:

I tried enabling USG on Ubuntu 24.04 LTS (Noble Numbat) and hit a wall:
sudo pro enable usg

Ubuntu Security Guide is not available for Ubuntu 24.04 LTS (Noble Numbat). Could not enable Ubuntu Security Guide.
So if you’re planning around USG for CIS/DISA-STIG hardening, check Canonical’s release support matrix for your specific Ubuntu version before you count on it. It wasn’t available for 24.04 as of this writing.